Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 16، number In Volume 1، Apeil 2023 ، issue Number 83

Introduction of Jung No. 3423 Arabic National Library of France

Firoze Hashemi Fesharaki , Mehrdad Chetraei Azizabadi (Author in Charge), Mahbobeh Khorasani , Shahrzad Niazi

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The inclusion of Jung and ships in the poems of different poets, some of whom are unknown, in addition to placing these works in the ranks of divans and tazkirehs and the history of literature, shows the literary taste of the people at the time of their creation. For this reason, the poetic vessels are considered as important sources of correction of the court of poets. One of these wars is the War of Poems No. 3423 of the National Library of France, which was created by many writers between the 9th and 13th centuries. In this research, the most important features of this Jung have been investigated.

METHODOLOGY: The current research is a theoretical research that was conducted in a documentary-comparative way. The studied society of Jang Poems Manuscript No. 3423 of the National Library of France in Paris, is the most reliable divans of poems of poets whose poems are included in this work, as well as references and history of printed literature. This means that in order to achieve more findings that express the literary value of this Jung, a comparative comparison has been made between the verses of this war and divans, the history of literature and tazkira.

FINDINGS: More than eight scribes were involved in compiling this Jung. Examining the poems in this work shows that almost one-third of the poems of this war are new, and the new selections, the introduction of unknown and lesser-known poets, and the disambiguation and correction of some verses have added to the value of this collection. The poems in this Jung show the poetic interest of the writers of this covenant and the level of fame of the poets in the 9th century.

CONCLUSION: The collection of this Jung by many writers has increased the amount of new poems. In addition, the analysis of the poems of this Jung shows that the poems of famous poets such as Hafez, Maulvi, Saadi, Sanai, Anuri, and Khaqani were still liked by the people in the 9th century. In addition, the poems of Ibn Yamin Faryoumdi and Qazi Nizamuddin Isfahani, who are late poets of this Jung, enjoyed considerable fame in the 9th century. New selections from Diwan of early and late poets in this work have increased the semantic richness and removed ambiguity and corrected some verses in Diwans and printed notes.

Keyword
proofreading , manuscript , Jung No. 3423 , new poem , New selection

• Alavi, Ameli, Mohammad Abdul Hasib ibn Ahmad. (2005). Al Ghavaed Al Sadeghin, Library, Museum and Documentation Center of the Islamic Consultative Assembly, P.328.
• Anousheh, Hassan. (1997). Persian Literary Dictionary, Tehran: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. PP.176-471.
• Bukharaei, Nasser. (1974). Nasser Bukharaee's Poetry Divan, Introduction by Mehdi Derakhshan, Tehran: Nouriani Charity Foundation, P.190.
• Bukhari, Mohammad. (1985). Minhaj al talebin wa masaleko al sadeghin, Tehran: Mola, P.166.
• Dehlavi, Amir Khosrow. (1982). Divan, edited by Saeed Nafisi, second edition, Tehran: Javidan, P.386.
• Dehlavi, Amir Khosrow. (1983). Khamseh, edited by Amir Ahmad Ashrafi, Tehran: Shaghayegh, P.234.
• Faryabi, Zahiruddin. (2001). Divan, by Amir Hassan Yazdgerdi, by Asghar Dadbeh, Tehran: Qatreh, P.93.
• Faryumdi, Ibn Yamin. (1965). Divan, edited by Hossein Ali Bastani Rad, Tehran: Sanayi, P.328.
• Hafez, Shamsuddin Mohammad. (1995). Divan, edited by Mohammad Qazvini and Qasem Ghani, Tehran: Asatir, PP.4-9.
• Ibn Rasool, Mohammad Reza. (2018). A New Selection and a Newly Selected Selection from Hafez's Divan, Payam Baharestan Magazine, No. 113, PP. 82-37.
• Mar’ashi, Zahiruddin. (1955). Tarikh-e Tabarestan va Ruyan va Mazandaran, by Abbas Shayan, Tehran: Ferdowsi Printing House, P.134.
• Mushtaq Mehr, Rahman & Bafekr, Sardar. (2016). "Content and visual indicators of lyrical literature", Research Journal of Lyrical Literature, 4 (26), pp. 302-183.
• Nezami Ganjavi. (1956). Kolliat, edited by Vahid Dastgerdi, Tehran: Amirkabir, P.140.
• Omar Ibn Mahmoud, Hamid al-Din Abu Bakr. (1960). Hamidi Maghamat, Tehran: Taied Bookstore.
• Rudaki Samarqandi. (1994). Divan, by Saeed Nafisi and Y. Braginsky, Tehran: Negah, P.6.
• Sheikh Baha'i (Ameli), Bahauddin Mohammad. (1982). Divan, edited by Saeed Nafisi, Tehran: Chakameh, P.167.
• Yari Goldareh, Soheil. (2013). Newly Found Poems of ibn Sina, Book of the Mah of Literature, No. 196, pp.41-44.
• Yarshater, Ehsan. (2014). Tarikh-e- Adabiyat Farsi, translated by Majd al-Din Kiwani, Tehran: Sokhan, P.280